who were the sons of liberty

The Sons of Liberty were a secretive and sometimes violent political organization formed in the American colonies in 1765 to oppose British rule, especially against unfair taxation policies such as the Stamp Act. They played a crucial role in organizing protests, boycotts, and acts of civil disobedience, including the famous Boston Tea Party in 1773. The group used tactics like hanging effigies, destruction of property, and mob action to intimidate British officials and promote the cause of American independence. Prominent members included Samuel Adams, John Hancock, and Paul Revere. The Sons of Liberty helped pave the way for the American Revolution and disbanded after the war ended around 1783, having achieved independence from Britain.