who wrote brutus 1

just now 1
Nature

The essays known as "Brutus 1" were most likely written by Robert Yates, a New York Anti-Federalist and state judge. Although the true identity of Brutus is not definitively established, scholars generally attribute these essays to Yates. He was a prominent opponent of the U.S. Constitution during the ratification debates and expressed concerns about the dangers of a powerful national government undermining state sovereignty and individual liberties, advocating for stronger state and local governments instead. His writings were published during the late 1787 period and were influential enough to provoke responses from Federalists such as Alexander Hamilton.