Short answer: The current U.S. government shutdown stems from a partisan funding fight in Congress over spending levels, policy riders, and extensions to health and other programs. Democrats and Republicans have been unable to agree on a continuing resolution to fund the government past the start of fiscal year, leading to paused nonessential operations and furloughs for many federal employees. The situation is evolving as negotiations continue, with each side offering different terms and conditions tied to broader fiscal and policy goals.
