Cats generally do not like water primarily because their fur becomes heavy and uncomfortable when wet, which makes them less agile and more vulnerable. This discomfort is tied to their evolutionary history, as domestic cats evolved in dry climates with little exposure to water bodies, so they did not develop a natural affinity for water. Additionally, cats are meticulous groomers, and wet fur takes a long time to dry and can feel unpleasant to them. Fear from negative past experiences with water and the disruption of their scent also contribute to their aversion.
Certain breeds, such as Maine Coons and Turkish Vans, have fur that is more water-resistant and sometimes even enjoy swimming, which stands out from the general behavior of most domestic cats.
In summary, cats avoid water mostly due to comfort issues related to their fur, evolutionary background, grooming habits, and past negative experiences or fear, though there are exceptions based on breed and individual personality.
