why do i keep getting thrush

The main reasons for repeatedly getting thrush include an imbalance of natural bacteria and yeast levels in the body. Common causes of this imbalance are antibiotic use, hormonal changes (such as during the menstrual cycle or pregnancy), a weakened immune system, diabetes, sexual activity, tight clothing, and a diet high in sugar. Thrush is caused by an overgrowth of Candida yeast, which normally lives in the body but can multiply excessively under these conditions. Recurring thrush is defined as having four or more episodes in one year and often involves persistent infection rather than new infections. Other contributing factors include friction during sex, use of irritants or scented products, and changes in vaginal pH. To manage recurring thrush effectively, it is advised to treat both partners if sexually active, avoid tight clothing, maintain good vulval hygiene, manage underlying conditions like diabetes, and consult a healthcare provider if over-the- counter treatments do not work. If thrush keeps coming back frequently, it is important to seek medical advice for appropriate diagnosis and potentially longer antifungal treatment. These conclusions are drawn from multiple reliable medical sources including Harley Health Centre, Jean Hailes, Healthline, NHS, and others.