A period can be heavier than usual this month for several reasons, primarily related to hormonal imbalances, uterine growths, or underlying health conditions.
Common Causes of Heavy Periods
- Hormonal imbalances: If estrogen levels are too high relative to progesterone, the uterine lining becomes thicker and sheds more blood. This imbalance can occur due to anovulation, stress, changes in weight, or health conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
- Uterine growths: Benign tumors like fibroids or polyps can cause heavier or longer periods by disturbing the uterus lining.
- Medical conditions: Issues such as thyroid disorders, bleeding disorders (like von Willebrand disease), adenomyosis (glands growing into the uterine wall), and infections can lead to heavy bleeding.
- Medications: Blood thinners and some hormonal drugs can increase menstrual bleeding.
- Pregnancy-related problems: Miscarriage or ectopic pregnancy can cause heavy bleeding that might seem like a heavy period.
When to Seek Medical Advice
If the bleeding soaks through a pad or tampon every hour, lasts more than a week, causes severe pain, or is accompanied by other unusual symptoms, it is vital to consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Heavy menstrual bleeding this month is likely due to one or a combination of these factors, and a medical evaluation can help identify the exact cause and appropriate treatment.
