To apply for disability in Illinois, the main route is through the federal Social Security Administration (SSA) for programs like Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI). Illinois does not have a separate state disability program, so residents apply via the SSA system.
How to Apply for Disability in Illinois
- You can apply online at the Social Security Administration website for disability benefits if you are 18 or older, not currently receiving benefits on your own record, and have a medical condition expected to last at least 12 months or result in death.
- You may also apply by phone by calling the SSA at 1-800-772-1213.
- Alternatively, application can be done in person at a local Social Security office.
- Required information includes your birthdate, Social Security number, spouse and children information, medical records, work history, and financial information (for direct deposit).
- It helps to gather all medical and work-related documents before starting your application.
- If you prefer legal help, disability lawyers in Chicago can assist with the process and often work on a contingency basis (no fees unless you win).
Additional Details
- To qualify, you must meet SSA’s medical criteria proving that your disability prevents you from working for at least 12 months.
- The process involves the SSA reviewing your application and then Disability Determination Services verifying your medical condition.
- Applications often take several months for review, and initial applications are frequently denied and require appeals.
- For state employees in Illinois, specific disability benefits may be available through the State Employees' Retirement System, with separate application rules.
In summary, applying for disability in Illinois primarily involves applying for federal SSDI or SSI benefits via the SSA through online, phone, or in- person methods, preparing detailed documentation about your condition, and possibly seeking legal assistance for better chances of approval.
