why did bill and melinda gates divorce

Bill and Melinda Gates divorced primarily due to their inability to "grow together as a couple in this next phase of life," as they stated in their joint announcement in 2021. Several factors contributed to the breakdown of their marriage over time. Melinda French Gates described that there was not one specific moment but many issues, including Bill Gates' past infidelity—he admitted to having an affair with a Microsoft employee about 20 years ago. Melinda also cited Bill's involvement with the convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein as a significant strain on their relationship, which she found deeply disturbing and unacceptable. Over time, Melinda felt the marriage was no longer healthy or trustworthy, leading her to decide to end it despite the pressure to maintain the family and their large joint philanthropic foundation. She also experienced anxiety and panic attacks during this difficult period, reflecting the personal toll of the divorce decision. Both have since moved on separately but continue to co-manage their philanthropic work.