Azelaic acid is a naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid found in cereal grains like wheat and is known for its antimicrobial properties
. It is commonly used in skincare products due to its various benefits, such as:
- Effective against skin conditions : Azelaic acid is effective against mild to moderate acne, melasma, and rosacea
- Reduces inflammation : It soothes irritation and helps improve redness caused by inflammation in rosacea
- Fights acne : Azelaic acid kills bacteria on your skin that cause acne due to its bacteriostatic and bactericidal properties
- Unclogs pores : It normalizes keratinization, which keeps pores clear and helps eliminate blackheads
- Gently exfoliates : Azelaic acid has the ability to exfoliate the skin without causing irritation
Some potential side effects of azelaic acid include burning, stinging, tingling, or itching skin during the first few weeks, which may subside as the body adjusts to the medication
. Up to 10% of patients may report itching, burning, or scaling, which may last up to four weeks
. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, it is essential to consult your doctor or pharmacist. Azelaic acid can be found in various skincare products, such as The Ordinary Azelaic Acid Suspension 10%
and FINACEA Gel 15%
. It is available in different forms, such as gels, creams, and suspensions, and is typically used twice daily after cleansing the affected area with a mild soap or soap-free cleanser
