Chemical exfoliants are a great option for sensitive skin as they are gentler than physical exfoliants. The following are some of the best chemical exfoliants for sensitive skin, along with their positive and negative aspects and ingredients:
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Alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs): These include glycolic, lactic, and mandelic acids, which dissolve dead skin cells without physically scrubbing them off. They are hydrating and can stimulate collagen production. However, salicylic acid, a beta-hydroxy acid thats often used to treat acne, can be quite strong and should be used with caution.
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Polyhydroxy acids (PHAs): These include gluconolactone, lactobionic acid, and galactose, which are gentler than AHAs and do not penetrate or irritate the skin. They also provide antioxidant and hydrating benefits.
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Mandelic acid: This is a mild chemical exfoliant that is a good choice for sensitive skin types who find other chemical exfoliants like glycolic and salicylic acid too harsh.
Here are some of the best chemical exfoliants for sensitive skin, along with their details:
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Best AHA toner: Paulas Choice Skin Perfecting 8% AHA Lotion Exfoliant. This toner contains glycolic acid and is gentle enough for daily use. It is also fragrance-free and non-irritating.
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Best PHA toner: Glow Recipe Watermelon Glow PHA + BHA Pore-Tight Toner. This toner contains PHAs and BHAs, making it gentle yet effective. It also contains watermelon extract, which is hydrating and soothing.
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Best mandelic acid serum: The Ordinary Mandelic Acid 10% + HA. This serum contains mandelic acid and hyaluronic acid, which hydrates the skin. It is also fragrance-free and non-irritating.
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Best AHA/BHA serum: Drunk Elephant T.L.C. Framboos Glycolic Resurfacing Night Serum. This serum contains a blend of AHAs and BHAs, making it effective yet gentle. It also contains soothing ingredients like horse chestnut and white tea.
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Best PHA mask: Farmacy Honey Halo Ultra-Hydrating Ceramide Moisturizing Facial Mask. This mask contains PHAs and honey, which is hydrating and soothing. It is also free of common irritants like artificial fragrances and alcohol.
Overall, when choosing a chemical exfoliant for sensitive skin, it is important to look for ingredients that are gentle and hydrating, and to avoid common irritants like artificial fragrances and alcohol. It is also recommended to start with a lower concentration and gradually increase as tolerated.