Cats do have control over their tails, from the base to the tip. Their tails are an extension of their spinal column, composed of 18 to 23 vertebrae connected by muscles, ligaments, and tendons. This anatomy allows cats to move their tails voluntarily, which helps them with balance, communication, and expressing emotions. Most tail movements are intentional and serve various purposes such as balancing while walking or jumping, conveying mood or intentions, and interacting with their environment. However, some tail movements can be involuntary, such as twitches during deep sleep, reflexive movements in response to stimuli, or movements caused by injury. Cats' tails are also highly sensitive due to the presence of many sensory nerves, making them responsive to touch. In summary, cats primarily have voluntary control over their tails, using them effectively for balance and communication, but there are also some automatic or reflexive movements that occur without conscious control.
