Chlorhexidine is an antiseptic that is used to sterilize for surgeries and in healthcare practice, to reduce pocket depth in periodontitis, and to treat gingivitis. It is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial biguanide that is used as a topical antiseptic and in dental practice for the treatment of inflammatory dental conditions caused by microorganisms. Chlorhexidine gluconate is positively charged and reacts with a negatively charged bacterial cell. It is one of the most common skin and mucous membrane antiseptic agents in use today.
Uses of Chlorhexidine Mouthwash
- Chlorhexidine mouthwash is used to treat gum disease because of its anti-inflammatory effect. It inhibits plaque buildup and is particularly recommended for gingivitis.
- It helps to control and kill the bacteria in the mouth that cause gum disease.
- Chlorhexidine oral rinse should be used after brushing and flossing teeth. Rinse the toothpaste completely from the mouth with water before using the oral rinse. Do not eat or drink for several hours after using the oral rinse.
- Swish chlorhexidine around in the mouth for 30 seconds. Then spit out. Use the medicine full strength. Do not mix with water before using. Do not swallow the medicine.
- Chlorhexidine mouthwash remains in the mouth for about 8 hours and in saliva for up to 12 hours before bedtime.
Positive aspects of Chlorhexidine Mouthwash
- Chlorhexidine has powerful antibacterial properties and can be especially helpful in maintaining a healthy mouth after a teeth deep-cleaning procedure such as tooth scaling and root planing.
- The effectiveness of this compound is supported by many studies.
- The U.S. Food and Drug Administration states that chlorhexidine-containing preparations are safe and effective.
Negative aspects of Chlorhexidine Mouthwash
- The only absolute contraindication to the use of chlorhexidine mouthwash is hypersensitivity to this medication or any of the ingredients contained in the products composition.
- Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.
Ingredients or materials
- Chlorhexidine gluconate is the active ingredient in chlorhexidine mouthwash[[3]](https://oralb.com/en-us/oral-health/why-oral-b/rinse/chlorhexidine-mo...
