For generalized tonic-clonic seizures, appropriate actions include the following first aid steps:
- Stay calm and stay with the person throughout the seizure.
- Remove any dangerous objects nearby to prevent injury.
- Cushion their head with something soft to protect it.
- Do not restrain the person or put anything in their mouth.
- Time the seizure carefully.
- Once jerking movements stop, gently place the person on their side in the recovery position to keep the airway clear.
- Do not give any food or drink until they are fully recovered and conscious.
- Call emergency services if the seizure lasts more than 5 minutes, if it is the person's first seizure, if another seizure occurs immediately after, if they have trouble breathing after the seizure, or if they are injured during the event.
These steps help ensure the person's safety and reduce the risk of complications during a generalized tonic-clonic seizure.
