To know if a dog has a blockage (intestinal or bowel obstruction), there are key signs and symptoms to watch for:
- Vomiting, often frequent and may contain undigested food or bile.
- Loss of appetite or refusal to eat.
- Abdominal pain, which may cause the dog to whimper, become aggressive when touched, or have a swollen belly.
- Constipation or difficulty defecating; sometimes diarrhea may be present if partial blockage.
- Excessive drooling or gagging.
- Lethargy, weakness, or decreased activity.
- Signs of dehydration like dry gums, sunken eyes, or skin that doesn't quickly return to position when pinched.
- Behavioral changes such as seeking solitude or licking the abdomen.
If a dog shows one or more of these symptoms, especially persistent vomiting with no stool production, immediate veterinary attention is crucial because untreated blockages can be life-threatening.