how much sleep do dogs need

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Nature

Dogs need varying amounts of sleep depending mainly on their age, size, and breed.

  • Puppies sleep the most, needing about 16 to 20 hours of sleep per day because their bodies and brains are growing and developing.
  • Adult dogs typically require between 12 and 16 hours of sleep in a 24-hour period. They are polyphasic sleepers, meaning they sleep in short bursts throughout the day and night.
  • Senior dogs may need 14 to 20 hours of sleep as they tend to rest more due to aging.
  • Breed and size also influence sleep needs. Large and very small breeds tend to sleep more, while medium-sized dogs need slightly less.

Generally, dogs spend about 50% of their day sleeping or resting, balancing napping and activity periods. Adult dogs often sleep 8 to 12 hours at night and take several naps during the day. In summary:

Dog Age| Total Sleep Needed| Sleep Pattern
---|---|---
Puppy| 16-20 hours/day| Frequent naps and longer sleep
Adult| 12-16 hours/day| Short naps throughout day/night
Senior| 14-20 hours/day| More sleep and frequent naps

Breed Size| Total Sleep Needed
---|---
Small/Teacup| 14-16 hours/day
Medium| 10-14 hours/day
Large| 18-20 hours/day

Dogs' sleep needs are higher than humans due to different brain sleep processing and their polyphasic sleep pattern, including shorter REM sleep phases.