The frequency for getting a Pap smear depends largely on age and individual health factors, based on the latest guidelines in 2025:
- Ages 21 to 29: A Pap smear every 3 years is recommended.
- Ages 30 to 65: Options include a Pap smear every 3 years, an HPV test every 5 years, or co-testing with both Pap smear and HPV test every 5 years.
- After age 65: Screening can usually stop if there have been regular normal results and no history of cervical cancer or abnormal cells.
More frequent Pap smears may be necessary for individuals with certain risk factors, such as abnormal previous results, high-risk HPV infection, weakened immune system, or a history of cervical cancer. These recommendations align with the guidelines from major health organizations such as the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) and the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF).
