how to solve a 2x2 rubik's cube

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To solve a 2x2 Rubik's Cube, you can follow a simple beginner-friendly method that involves three main steps:

Step 1: Solve the First Layer (White Face)

  • Start by choosing the white face to solve first, positioning it on the bottom.
  • Align the white corner pieces so the entire white face is complete, and the side colors of these corners match the adjacent center colors on the sides.
  • This step is similar to solving the first layer of a 3x3 cube but only involves corners

Step 2: Orient the Last Layer (Yellow Face)

  • After the white face is complete, flip the cube so the yellow face is on top.
  • The goal is to orient the yellow corners so that the yellow stickers are facing upwards.
  • Use the algorithm R′D′RDR'D'RDR′D′RD repeatedly on each corner until the yellow sticker is on top.
  • Rotate the top layer (U) to bring the next corner into the front/top/right position and repeat the algorithm until all yellow stickers are on top

Step 3: Permute the Last Layer Corners

  • Once all yellow stickers are on top, the corners may need to be permuted to their correct positions.
  • Identify corners that are already correctly placed.
  • Use algorithms such as URU′L′UR′U′LURU'L'UR'U'LURU′L′UR′U′L to swap the corners until all are in the right place.
  • If no corners are correctly placed, use the algorithm multiple times to create a situation where at least one corner is correct and then proceed with swaps

Move Notations to Know

  • R = Right face clockwise; R' = Right face counterclockwise
  • L = Left face clockwise; L' = Left face counterclockwise
  • U = Upper face clockwise; U' = Upper face counterclockwise
  • D = Down face clockwise; D' = Down face counterclockwise
  • F = Front face clockwise; F' = Front face counterclockwise
  • B = Back face clockwise; B' = Back face counterclockwise
  • A move followed by "2" means turn that face twice (180 degrees), e.g., F2

Summary

  • Solve the white face first with matching side colors.
  • Orient the yellow corners on top using R′D′RDR'D'RDR′D′RD.
  • Permute the yellow corners to their correct positions using corner-swapping algorithms.
  • Practice these steps and algorithms to improve speed and confidence

This method is straightforward and widely used by beginners to solve the 2x2 Rubik's Cube efficiently

. For visual learners, video tutorials are available that demonstrate these steps clearly