Menstrual cups are generally regarded as safe within the medical community, although there are some risks, theyre considered minimal and unlikely to occur. Menstrual cups are small, bell-shaped cups that a person can insert into their vagina to collect menstrual blood during a period. They are made of medical-grade silicone, rubber, or plastic and are usually reusable. Here are some details about menstrual cups:
Positive aspects of menstrual cups:
- Affordable: A period cup is a one-time investment which will last for several years.
- Comfortable: Most people don’t feel their menstrual cups at all – cups are so comfortable you can sometimes forget you’re on your period!
- Environmentally friendly: Menstrual cups are reusable, which means they generate less waste than disposable pads and tampons.
- Fewer leaks: When inserted properly, the cup should not leak or spill, and a person can wear one while working out, swimming, or showering.
- Fewer cramps: There are some anecdotal reports of people having fewer or less painful menstrual cramps while using a cup.
Negative aspects of menstrual cups:
- Can be uncomfortable: A menstrual cup can also feel uncomfortable if a person does not insert it properly or if they are using the wrong size.
- Can be challenging to manipulate: Some women find it challenging to manipulate the menstrual cup in and out of the vagina. The cups are not one-size-fits-all. Until you find the right fit, the cup may feel uncomfortable, or there may be leakage.
- Risk of toxic shock syndrome (TSS): Although rare, TSS has been associated with tampon use. Menstrual cups also may be a cause of this rare condition. The exact risk is unknown for menstrual cup use, but it is believed to be less than with tampon use.
- Not suitable for everyone: Menstrual cups may not be an option for everyone. You may find it helpful to talk with a healthcare professional before use if you have vaginismus, uterine fibroids, endometriosis, or variations in uterine position, which can affect cup placement.
Materials: Most menstrual cups are made from medical-grade silicone, rubber, or plastic. However, some cups contain rubber components, which means if you’re allergic to latex, the material could cause irritation. You should always read the product label before use to learn more about the materials in any menstrual product.
In summary, menstrual cups are generally safe and offer several benefits, but they may not be suitable for everyone. It is important to read the directions on the packaging carefully and wash or sterilize it accordingly.
