The least populated Canadian province is Prince Edward Island. Although it is the smallest province by land area and population, it is not the least populated territory overall in Canada. The least populated territory is Nunavut, but among provinces, Prince Edward Island has the lowest population.
Population Details
- Prince Edward Island has a population of approximately 177,000 as of 2024-2025 estimates.
- Nunavut, a territory, has a population of about 36,858, making it the least populated region in Canada overall.
- Prince Edward Island is the smallest province by area and population, known for its farming economy and coastal geography.
Territories vs. Provinces
- Nunavut, Yukon, and Northwest Territories are territories, not provinces, and they have much lower populations than any province.
- Among the 10 provinces, Prince Edward Island is the least populated.
Thus, the answer depends on whether the question refers strictly to provinces or includes territories. The least populated province is Prince Edward Island, whereas the least populated Canadian region overall is Nunavut territory.
