There are several medications and supplements available for treating hair loss in women. Here are some details on the products, including their positive and negative aspects, and ingredients or materials:
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Minoxidil: This is the only over-the-counter medication for hair loss approved by the FDA for use by both men and women. It stimulates hair growth, although scientists arent quite sure how it works. Minoxidil is available as Rogaine or Theroxidil, or in generic form. Its sold as a liquid or foam and in two strengths: 2% and 5%. It can cause scalp irritation, such as redness, itching, dryness, and flaking, but this is uncommon. Its more likely if you use the stronger 5% solution.
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Finasteride: This medication stops the body from making the hormone at the root of male pattern baldness, DHT (dihydrotestosterone). It is available under the brand name Propecia. It is not recommended for women due to potential negative effects.
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Nutritional supplements: A recent study involving patients from a hair loss clinic showed that nearly 80% of individuals used nutritional supplements. Some of the supplements that showed promise in the treatment of specific types of hair loss include pumpkin seed oil, zinc, vitamin E, omega fatty acids, and certain commercial formulations like Viviscal and Nutrafol, among others. However, there are limited data on the safety and efficacy of these supplements.
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Hair cosmetics: Alopecia conditions may be associated with scalp bacterial and fungal dysbiosis, and a medicated shampoo with ketoconazole, salicylic acid, or selenium sulfide may be helpful. Collagen is a protein that promotes hair health, and it is frequently found in hair products. However, few studies indicate that it can help with hair regrowth. Caffeine is also frequently found in hair growth products, as its been shown to stimulate hair growth.
Its important to note that treatment of hair loss generally requires addressing the underlying cause, such as nutritional deficiency or disease. Therefore, its recommended to consult a doctor or dermatologist before starting any hair loss treatment.
