Nail polish is a cosmetic product that is applied to the nails to add color and shine. However, some nail polish formulations may include ingredients that are toxic or affect other health problems. Here are some details about nail polish ingredients and materials:
Ingredients:
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The "Toxic" Trio: Formaldehyde, toluene, and dibutyl phthalate (DBP) are three ingredients that have been found to cause inflammation, thyroid problems, and liver issues in high doses. Many non-toxic nail polish brands avoid these ingredients.
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Methyl Acrylate: This is a colorless organic compound found in most nail polishes, including gel nail polish, for its adhesive properties.
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Phthalates: This is a group of chemicals used in a wide variety of products, including nail polishes. They are used primarily at the manufacturing stage to make the polish more flexible and less brittle.
Positive:
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Some non-toxic nail polish brands have gone above and beyond to create vibrant, beautiful colors without sacrificing health.
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Gel nail manicures stay fresh for longer and aren’t prone to chipping like normal nail polish.
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Some nail polish brands are vegan and cruelty-free.
Negative:
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Many nail products contain potentially harmful ingredients, but are allowed on the market because they are safe when used as directed.
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The majority of products reported to contain ingredients linked to cancer or reproductive harm were makeup, but nail products comprised 13% .
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Not all companies are complying with reporting requirements, and the database may not contain all cosmetic products that should be reported under the Safe Cosmetics Act.
Materials:
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Gel nail polish is formed of methacrylate compounds and photoinitiator compounds like benzoyl peroxide that don’t dry but instead adhere to the nail when exposed to UV light. Plasticizers are added to gel nail polish to give it its strong but flexible nature.
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Artificial nails are composed primarily of acrylic polymers and are made by reacting together acrylic monomers, such as ethyl methacrylate monomer, with acrylic polymers, such as polymethylmethacrylate.
In conclusion, nail polish ingredients and materials can have both positive and negative effects on health. It is important to use nail products safely, following labeled directions and paying attention to any warning statements.
