Chemical peels are a type of treatment that can target specific skin issues such as fine lines, wrinkles, sun damage, acne, hyperpigmentation, and scars. Chemical peels work by removing the top layer of skin, allowing new, healthy skin to present. There are three types of chemical peels: superficial, medium, and deep, each containing a different combination of chemicals to treat specific issues. Chemical peels can be done at home or by a professional, and the strength of the peel will determine the side effects. For lightweight peels like 15 percent salicylic or 25 percent mandelic acid, therell be little to no side effects. However, for higher strength products, there will most definitely be skin peeling and redness, which can last anywhere from 7 to 10 days. Some of the ingredients used in chemical peels include glycolic acid, trichloroacetic acid, phenol, retinoids, salicylic acid, lactic acid, mandelic acid, resorcinol, and hydroquinone.
Positive aspects of chemical peels include treating a variety of skin issues, providing deep exfoliation for cell turnover, and leaving the skin looking younger and healthier. Negative aspects of chemical peels include rare side effects such as change in skin color, infection, and scarring. It is important to avoid sun exposure after a peel, as that’s the primary culprit in pigmentation problems, and scarring can occur if the peel isn’t strong or used incorrectly.
In summary, chemical peels can be an effective treatment for a variety of skin issues, but it is important to choose the right type of peel and to follow proper aftercare instructions to avoid negative side effects.
