Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of the amino acid lysine, and it is a medication that doctors often use to help control bleeding. It is also a rising star in the skincare industry, with many products containing tranexamic acid that can help treat melasma, hyperpigmentation, and other types of skin discoloration. Here are some details about tranexamic acid for skin:
Positive:
- Tranexamic acid can help fade dark spots, discolorations, and melasma.
- It may also be beneficial for treating acne and improving the skin barrier.
- Unlike many other brightening ingredients, it is safe for all skin types and tones and doesn’t come with a long list of annoying side effects, like chronic dryness or irritation.
Negative:
- Individuals taking birth control pills, breastfeeding, or living with acute promyelocytic leukemia or liver and kidney impairment may need to avoid it.
- Some people may experience side effects such as persistent skin discoloration, itching, swelling, or hives.
Ingredients or materials:
- Tranexamic acid is the main ingredient in skincare products that contain it.
- Other ingredients that may be included in tranexamic acid skincare products include kojic acid, niacinamide, vitamin C, mandelic acid, arbutin, and hydroquinone.
- Some products may also contain propylene glycol, xanthan gum, glucose, or chondrus crispus.
Its important to introduce new products with active ingredients slowly, particularly if you have sensitive skin. Its also always worth consulting with a dermatologist before adding tranexamic acid or any new ingredient to your routine.