Piles (also known as hemorrhoids) in men are caused primarily by increased pressure on the veins in the anal and rectal area, leading to swelling and inflammation of these veins. Common causes contributing to this increased pressure include:
- Straining during bowel movements, often due to constipation or prolonged sitting on the toilet, which puts excessive pressure on the anal veins.
- Low dietary fiber intake, which leads to hard stools and constipation, promoting straining.
- Obesity, which increases abdominal and pelvic pressure.
- Prolonged sitting, especially for long periods or on the toilet.
- Heavy lifting or frequent straining activities.
- Aging, which weakens the tissues supporting the veins in the anal canal.
- Genetic predisposition or hereditary weakness of the vein walls.
- Persistent coughing or other factors increasing abdominal pressure.
These causes elevate the pressure within the anal blood vessels, causing them to swell and form piles. Sometimes, piles develop without a clear cause, but elevated anal pressure is the main contributing factor in most cases.
Summary of Common Causes of Piles in Men
Cause| Explanation
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Straining during bowel movements| Due to constipation or prolonged toilet
sitting
Low-fiber diet| Causes hard stools leading to straining
Obesity| Increases pressure on anal veins
Prolonged sitting| Leads to poor circulation and vein swelling
Heavy lifting| Causes increased abdominal pressure
Aging| Weakens vein-supporting tissues
Genetic factors| Inherited vein wall weakness
Persistent cough| Raises abdominal pressure affecting veins
Understanding and addressing these factors can help in preventing or managing piles in men.
