Driving without a license in California is illegal under California Vehicle Code Section 12500(a) . If you are caught driving without a valid license, you could face criminal charges that lead to fines or even time in jail. The penalties for driving without a license in California can be harsh, and it is considered a "wobbler" offense that can be charged as either a misdemeanor or an infraction. The maximum penalty for a misdemeanor is six months in jail and a $1,000 court fine, while the maximum penalty for an infraction is a $250 court fine.
If you have a learners permit, you are only authorized to practice driving with a licensed adult driver beside you, and you are not authorized to drive alone. If you are caught driving alone with a permit in California, it is considered driving without a license in the eyes of the law.
If you have a valid license but simply do not have it with you at the time you were stopped, you could be charged with failing to present a drivers license under California Vehicle Code Section 12951 VC, which is an infraction.
If you are caught driving without a license, it is important to seek legal counsel to help mitigate the consequences of the offense.
