what is anorexia

Anorexia nervosa, commonly known as anorexia, is a serious and potentially life-threatening eating disorder characterized by an abnormally low body weight, an intense fear of gaining weight, and a distorted perception of weight and body shape. People with anorexia often equate thinness with self-worth and place a high value on controlling their weight and shape, using extreme efforts that significantly interfere with their lives. This can include severely restricting the amount of food they eat, vomiting after eating, misusing laxatives, diet aids, diuretics, or enemas, and exercising excessively. Anorexia is not just about food; it is an unhealthy and sometimes life-threatening way to cope with emotional problems. It can also include emotional and behavioral issues involving an unrealistic perception of body weight and an extremely strong fear of gaining weight or becoming fat. Anorexia can occur in people of any age, sex, gender, race, gender, ethnicity, sexual orientation, and economic status, and individuals of all body weights, shapes, and sizes. It is important to note that anorexia is a potentially life-threatening condition and individuals with anorexia are at a higher risk of premature death and suicide. It is crucial for individuals with anorexia to seek professional help and support to overcome this disorder.