what is diwali festival

Diwali, also known as Dipawali, is a significant festival in India, celebrated by Hindus, Jains, Sikhs, and Newar Buddhists. It is often referred to as the "Festival of Lights" and symbolizes the victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance. The festival is marked by the lighting of clay lamps outside homes, which represents the inner light that protects from spiritual darkness. Diwali is a time for religious rituals, sharing traditional stories, sprucing up the home, buying new clothes, enjoying parties, feasting, and exchanging gifts. It is also an auspicious time to start new ventures and holds special significance for married couples and babies celebrating their first Diwali. The festival lasts for five days and is celebrated with different ceremonies each day, with the third day being the main event. On Diwali night, people offer prayers to deities such as Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, and Ganesh, the god representing good fortune and wisdom for the coming year. The festival is a celebration of good triumphing over evil, and different legends associated with this theme are celebrated in various regions of India and neighboring countries. Diwali is a time for families and friends to come together, exchange gifts, and enjoy the festive spirit.