Polyethylene (PE) is a versatile plastic used in various applications due to its properties and ease of processing. It is the most commonly produced plastic and is used for packaging, including plastic bags, films, and containers such as bottles
. Additionally, it is used for products like clear food wrap, shopping bags, detergent bottles, automobile fuel tanks, synthetic fibers, and rubber-like materials
. Furthermore, polyethylene is employed in medical applications such as knee joints, as well as in the production of pipes, pipe fittings, flexible films, ropes, fishing nets, and wear-resistant liners for chutes
. Its variants, including low-density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), high-density polyethylene (HDPE), and ultrahigh- molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE), are used in various specific applications
. The material is also used in processes like injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, and film creation processes
. Overall, polyethylene is widely used due to its durability, chemical resilience, and ease of processing
