System software is a type of computer program that is designed to run a computers hardware and application programs. It provides a platform for application software to be run on top of. Examples of system software include operating systems (like macOS, Linux, Android, and Microsoft Windows), antivirus software, disk formatting software, computer language translators, and programming tools. System software is responsible for managing a computers resources, such as its memory, processors, and devices, and providing standard services for computer programs. It runs in the background, maintaining the computers basic functions so users can run higher-level application software to perform certain tasks. Some key features of system software include:
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Control and management: The operating system (OS) uses compilers, assemblers, and interpreters to control and manage other programs on the computer.
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Interface: System software serves as the interface between the hardware and the end users.
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Resource management: System software manages the computers resources, such as its memory, processors, and devices.
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Security: System software provides security features to protect the computer from viruses and other threats.
In summary, system software is a set of programs that control and manage the operations of computer hardware, and it provides a platform for application software to be run on top of. It manages the computers resources and provides standard services for computer programs. Examples of system software include operating systems, antivirus software, and programming tools.