Dogs can have only a few mild herbs and spices, and always in tiny amounts. Many common seasonings are irritating or toxic, so “plain is best” unless your vet says otherwise.
Safe seasonings in small amounts
These are generally considered safe for healthy dogs when used sparingly and without salt, oils, or mixes:
- Parsley (preferably curly/flat-leaf, a pinch for breath and vitamins)
- Basil
- Rosemary
- Thyme
- Oregano (very small amounts only)
- Dill, cilantro, ginger (tiny pinches, can help digestion)
- Turmeric and cinnamon (a light sprinkle only; too much can upset the stomach)
Always introduce just one new herb at a time and watch for vomiting, diarrhea, itchiness, or behavior changes, and check with your vet if your dog has any medical condition or takes medication.
Seasonings to avoid
Many “normal” human seasonings can harm dogs even in modest amounts.
- Onion, onion powder, garlic powder, chives, scallions (can damage red blood cells and cause anemia)
- Nutmeg, mace, allspice, bay leaf, cocoa powder
- Chili, cayenne, paprika, pumpkin pie spice, hot spice blends (mouth and stomach irritation)
- Heavy salt, “all-purpose”/Italian/poultry mixes (often contain onion/garlic and lots of sodium)
If a dish is seasoned for people, it is usually safer not to share it and instead offer plain cooked meat or vet-approved treats.
Quick reference table
Category| Examples safe in tiny amounts| Examples to avoid entirely
---|---|---
Mild herbs| Parsley, basil, rosemary, thyme, oregano 145| Chives, scallions 17
Spices| Ginger, cinnamon, turmeric (light sprinkle) 134| Nutmeg, mace,
allspice, chili, cayenne, paprika 137
Flavor enhancers| None routinely needed; use plain food 5| Onion powder,
garlic powder, salty blends 127
If you say what you want to season (like chicken, rice, or veggies) and your dog’s size/health issues, more specific guidance can be tailored around that.
