October 1st is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 91 days remaining until the end of the year. It is notable for several historical events, holidays, and observances including:
- The establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949.
- Various national independence days, including Cyprus, Nigeria, and Tuvalu.
- Holidays such as International Coffee Day, National Homemade Cookie Day, and World Vegetarian Day.
- It coincides with cultural and religious observances like Ayudha Puja and Durga Puja Navami in some regions.
- It is the beginning of the United States' fiscal year.
- Also celebrated are numerous special interest days like Balloons Around the World Day and CD Player Day.
Famous birthdays on October 1 include Jimmy Carter, the 39th President of the United States, born in 1924.
