Puppies typically start getting their shots at around 6 to 8 weeks of age. The vaccination schedule generally involves multiple rounds of vaccines given every 2 to 4 weeks until the puppy is about 16 weeks old, sometimes extending to 18-20 weeks depending on the breed and local risk factors. Here is a typical schedule:
- 6 to 8 weeks: First round of core vaccines (such as Distemper, Adenovirus/Hepatitis, Parvovirus) and possibly some lifestyle vaccines like Bordetella.
- 10 to 12 weeks: Second round of vaccines (often DHLPP or its variations including parainfluenza and leptospirosis).
- 14 to 16 weeks: Final round of core vaccines (including Rabies, which may be given later if required by law) and additional lifestyle vaccines if recommended.
- Following these initial shots, a booster is usually needed around one year later and then as advised by the vet every 1 to 3 years.
It’s important to complete the full series because puppies’ maternal antibodies can interfere with vaccine effectiveness, so multiple shots help ensure adequate protection. After the final puppy vaccination, it's generally advised to wait two weeks before exposing puppies to public spaces to ensure full immunity. Consulting a veterinarian is essential to tailor the vaccine schedule based on the puppy’s specific needs, lifestyle, and local disease risk.
