The Global Sumud Flotilla is currently about 160 nautical miles from the coast of Gaza as of late September 2025, having entered a designated "high-risk zone" where previous aid missions have faced interception or attacks by Israeli forces. The flotilla is advancing toward Gaza through international waters but is under increased surveillance and threat of interception, with Israeli naval forces detected within 50 miles. The Italian navy, which has been escorting the flotilla, announced they would withdraw their escort once the flotilla reached 150 nautical miles from Gaza. The flotilla consists of over 50 vessels carrying humanitarian aid and is determined to continue its mission despite the risks of interception or attack. Activists on board have issued distress calls warning of possible attacks and have called for global pressure to ensure their safe passage.