Reciprocal determinism is the idea that a person’s behavior, their cognitive processes, and the surrounding environment all influence one another in a dynamic, ongoing loop. In other words, not only do personal factors and external circumstances shape how someone acts, but those actions and thoughts can, in turn, shape the environment and future behavior. Direct answer
- The main idea is that our behavior, our internal thoughts and attitudes, and the situational context all influence each other in a continuous, reciprocal way. This concept was proposed by Albert Bandura as a core aspect of social-cognitive theory.
