why is it called bethpage black

The term "Bethpage" originates from a Quaker named Thomas Powell, who named the area after the biblical town Bethphage, situated between Jericho and Jerusalem in the Holy Land. The "Black" in Bethpage Black Course refers to the golf course at Bethpage State Park noted for its extreme difficulty level. The course is famous for being challenging, and the name "Black" reflects this toughness. The Black Course is a public golf course that has hosted major golf tournaments, including the U.S. Open. So, "Bethpage Black" combines the historical place name "Bethpage," with "Black" denoting the challenging nature of the golf course at Bethpage State Park on Long Island, New York.