A plane typically takes off at speeds ranging from about 150 to 180 mph (240 to 290 km/h), depending on the type and size of the aircraft, its weight, runway conditions, and environmental factors. For example:
- A Boeing 737 takes off at about 140 to 155 mph (225 to 250 km/h).
- A Boeing 747 requires about 160 to 180 mph (260 to 290 km/h).
- An Airbus A320 lifts off at roughly 150 to 165 mph (240 to 265 km/h).
- The large Airbus A380 takes off at speeds around 165 to 180 mph (265 to 290 km/h).
Pilots calculate precise takeoff speeds before every flight based on aircraft weight, runway length, and environmental conditions to ensure safety and performance.